Impaired endothelium-dependent relaxation in isolated resistance arteries of spontaneously diabetic rats
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Impaired endothelium-mediated relaxation in isolated cerebral arteries from insulin-resistant rats.
Insulin resistance (IR) impairs vascular responses in peripheral arteries. However, the effects of IR on cerebrovascular control mechanisms are completely unexplored. We examined the vascular function of isolated middle cerebral arteries (MCAs) from fructose-fed IR and control rats. Endothelium-dependent vasodilation elicited by bradykinin (BK) was reduced in IR compared with control MCAs. Maxi...
متن کاملEndothelium-dependent relaxation of hypertensive resistance arteries is not impaired under all conditions.
Endothelium-dependent relaxation of mesenteric resistance arteries of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) and normotensive Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats was studied. Acetylcholine-induced relaxation of SHR vessels precontracted with 10 microM norepinephrine was endothelium dependent and attenuated compared with WKY vessels. The impaired response of SHR vessels was normalized by inhibition of cyclo...
متن کاملPomegranate Extract Enhances Endothelium-Dependent Coronary Relaxation in Isolated Perfused Hearts from Spontaneously Hypertensive Ovariectomized Rats
Decline in estrogen levels promotes endothelial dysfunction and, consequently, the most prevalent cardiovascular diseases in menopausal women. The use of natural therapies such as pomegranate can change these results. Pomegranate [Punica granatum L. (Punicaceae)] is widely used as a phytotherapeutic agent worldwide, including in Brazil. We hypothesized that treatment with pomegranate hydroalcoh...
متن کاملEndothelin-1-induced impairment of endothelium-dependent relaxation in aortas isolated from controls and diabetic rats.
An accumulating body of evidence indicates that an increased endothelin-1 level is related to endothelial dysfunction in cardiovascular diseases. In this study, we tested whether prolonged treatment of aortas with endothelin-1 induces endothelial dysfunction. When isolated aortas from control rats were cultured with endothelin-1, at levels above the plasma concentration, the acetylcholine-induc...
متن کاملEndothelium-dependent relaxation of human basilar arteries.
We studied the effects of acetylcholine and calcium ionophore A23187 on human basilar artery rings. Among 11 arteries, both agents produced significant relaxations in five, A23187 but not acetylcholine caused a response in six, and neither agent was effective in four. After rubbing off the endothelium, the relaxations induced by both agents were significantly attenuated. Indomethacin (a cycloox...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Pharmacology
سال: 1995
ISSN: 0007-1188
DOI: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1995.tb15132.x